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Hyperbilirubinemia
This is a very treatable condition in premature babies. It affects 80 percent of premature infants. Infants with this condition have lofty levels of bilirubin, which causes jaundice, a yellow discoloration of skin and the eyes. Extremely tall levels of bilirubin can cause head abuse so while premature infants do get this condition, they are monitored very closely because jaundice and are treated immediately before anything approaches a precarious class.
The feature of the ductus arteriosus (blood vessel namely connects the cardinal blood container supplying the lungs to the aorta) is to grant blood to bypass the lungs. The ductus arteriosus should close shortly behind birth yet in precocious infants it stays open. When open, excess blood streams into the lungs and can occasion trouble breathing and sometimes heart failure.
This is a breathing difficulty condition. The premature infants lungs dont generate enough surfactant which allows the internal surface of the lungs to amplify properly when changing from womb breathing to atmosphere breathing after delivery.
Anemia
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)
This condition can be treated with indomethacin or ibuprofen. If this does not close the ductus arteriosus, surgery may be required.
Read on
Premature Labor and Delivery
Exclusive Breastfeeding Saves Baby Lives and Lowers Health Costs
Retinopathy of Prematurity
To treat this condition,Hybrid Embryos Planned Human And Animal Embryo Res, many premature infants will require a ventilator. If premature delivery cant be stopped, before delivery the woman will be given medication to more and more the making of surfactant. After that, synthetic surfactant will be given to the infant several times.
Abnormal growth of blood vessels in a premature infants eyes is shrieked retinopathy of prematurity. The damage can be anywhere from mild injury (needing glasses) to blindness. The cause for this condition is still unknown. While in the NCIU, premature infant
Low Blood Pressure
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
This is quite mutual shortly after distribution. It is treated along increasing fluid intake and/or prescribing medicine. If the blood oppression is low deserving to blood wastage,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], a blood transfusion may be necessary.
If apnea happens constantly, medication or a special nasal appliance may be prescribed, but it can be treated for simply as gently stimulating the infant to begin breathing again.
Apnea
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)
With apnea, an infant stops breathing, heart rate may lessen and peel may rotate pale, lavender or blue. It does become less frequent with age and about always infants nativity at 30 weeks or earlier will experience apnea.
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)
This is a common lung problem in premature infants. It is treated with medication and oxygen. Extreme prematurity,What is Script Frenzy A Challenge as Writers apt P, caustic RDS,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], infections and lengthened use of oxygen and/or a ventilator can endow to formative this condition.
Nine common health problems along to the Nemours Organization are argued below.
Infection
Anemia is the absence of red blood cells required apt carry ample oxygen to the body. Premature infants tin amplify this condition because they dont make numerous current red blood cells and the cells do not have a shelf life at all times one adults. Premature infants, especially those who weigh fewer than 1,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],000 grams (2.2 pounds), may necessitate a blood transfusion.
Any body chapter by whichever time can be susceptible to infection within premature infants. Bacterial infections may be treated with antibiotics. Viral and fungal infections can be treated with additional pill.